• 1.摘要
  • 2.基本信息
  • 3.否定句分类
  • 3.1.1一般否定句
  • 3.2.2特指否定
  • 3.3.3部分否定
  • 3.4.4全体否定
  • 3.5.5延续否定
  • 3.6.6半否定句
  • 3.7.7双重否定
  • 3.8.8排除否定
  • 3.9.9加强否定
  • 4.形式与用法
  • 4.1.动词的否定转移
  • 4.2.谓语的否定转移

否定句

否定句是表示否定的句子。必须有否定词,古代汉语中否定词可以是副词“不”、“弗”、“毋”、“勿”、“未”、“否”、“非”,可以是动词如“无”。

基本信息

  • 中文名

    否定句

  • 所属学科

    英语语文数学

  • 语文举例

    “未”“否”

  • 英语分类

    9种

否定句分类

1一般否定句

  • I don't know this. No news is good news.

  • There is no person(smoking)/not a person/not any person(smoking)in the house.

2特指否定

  • He went to his office, not to see him.

  • I am sorry for not coming on time.

  • I don't think / believe/suppose / feel / imagine you are right.

3部分否定

  • All the answers are not right

  • All is not gold that glitters

  • I don't know all of them.

  • I can't see everybody/everything.

  • Both of them are not right.

4全体否定

  • None of my friends smoke.

  • I can see nothing/nobody.

  • Neither of them is right.

  • Nothing can be so simple as this.

5延续否定

  • You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.

  • You don't know, I don't know either.

  • He doesn't know English, let alone / to say nothing of/not to speak of(更不用说)French.

6半否定句

  • We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.

  • I know little English. I saw few people.

7双重否定

  • You can't make something out of nothing.

  • What's done cannot be undone.

  • There is no sweet without sweat.

  • No gain without pains.

  • I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.

  • No man is so old but(that)he can learn.

8排除否定

  • Everyone is ready except you.

  • He did nothing but play.

  • But for your help, I couldn't do it.

9加强否定

  • I won't do it at all.

  • I can't see it any more.

  • He is no longer a bo