absorb
2absorb（英[əbˈzɔːb , əbˈsɔːb]，美[əbˈzɔːrb , əbˈsɔːrb]），英语单词，作动词用，为吸收；吸引…的注意力；使全神贯注；吞并。短语搭配有be absorbed in（全神贯注于）。例句为“In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message.（事实上，大多数人只吸收了演讲者信息的20%）”。1
absorb相关近义词有attract、engage、see，相关反义词有emit。absorb形容词有absorbed、absorbent、absorbing等。
基本信息
- 外文名
absorb
- 词性
及物动词
- 英式读音
[əbˈzɔːb; əbˈsɔːb]
- 美式读音
[əbˈzɔːrb,əbˈsɔːrb]
单词用法
根据柯林斯英汉双解大词典：
意为：
1.V-T If something absorbs a liquid, gas, or other substance, it soaks it up or takes it in. 吸收 (液体、气体等)
2.V-T If something absorbs light, heat, or another form of energy, it takes it in. 吸取 (光、热等能量)
3.V-T If a group is absorbed into a larger group, it becomes part of the larger group. 使并入
4.V-T If something absorbs a force or shock, it reduces its effect. 使缓冲
5.V-T If a system or society absorbs changes, effects, or costs, it is able to deal with them. 能应付
6.V-T If something absorbs something valuable such as money, space, or time, it uses up a great deal of it. 大量消耗
7.V-T If you absorb information, you learn and understand it. 理解
8.V-T If something absorbs you, it interests you a great deal and takes up all your attention and energy. 使专注
短语搭配
Direct Absorb 直接吸收
absorb in 全神贯注于 ; 专心于 ; 中吸收
absorb dose 吸收计量 ; 吸收剂量
absorb overhead 已分配间接费用
absorb energy 吸收能量 ; 吸热
Absorb shock 吸收震荡 ; 减震 ; 消震
Absorb type 吸收芯体型