包豪斯校舍
包豪斯校舍是包豪斯学校从魏玛迁到德绍后建的校舍,于1926年落成。
基本信息
- 中文名
包豪斯校舍
- 建成时间
1926年
- 地址
德绍
- 设计人
格罗皮乌斯
- 占地面积
2630平方米
- 意义
现代主义建筑的一面旗帜、影响了现代建筑和现代建筑教育的进程1
概述
包豪斯学校从魏玛迁到德绍后建的校舍,1926年落成.它是现代主义建筑早期代表作之一,70年代作为建筑文物保护下来.设计人是格罗皮乌斯.校舍为一综合性建筑,由几个功能不同的部分组成.占地面积约2630平方米,建筑面积近1万平方米.校舍的设计体现了格罗皮乌斯提倡的重视功能、技术和经济效益,艺术和技术相结合等原则.它的设计布局、构图手法和建筑处理技巧等在以后的现代派建筑中被广泛运用.包豪斯校舍的设计有下述特点:(1)校舍的形体和空间布局自由,按功能分区,又按使用关系而相互连接.(2)按各部分不同的功能选择不同的结构形式,赋予不同的形象.(3)在造型上采取不对称构图和对比统一的手法. Bauhaus school moved to Dessau from Weimar after the construction of school buildings, completed in 1926. It is representative of early modern architecture, one of 70 years as a heritage building down. Designs are Gropius. Schools as a comprehensive construction, by several different functions of the parts. covers an area of about 2630 square meters, construction area of nearly 1 million square meters. school's design reflects the importance of the Gropius promoted functional, technical and economic benefits, the arts and technology the principles of combination. Its design layout, composition and construction techniques in subsequent processing techniques are widely used modernist architecture. Bauhaus school of design has the following characteristics: (1) the shape and spatial layout of school freedom by functional area, but also by the use of interconnected relationships. (2) according to the various parts of different functions to select a different structural form, giving a different image. (3) in the form asymmetric composition and contrast take a unified approach.
参考资料
- 1栽花插柳、源远流长 德绍包豪斯校舍与同济大学文远楼维普资讯(引用日期 2022-06-06)