基本介绍

作　　者：车向新著 丛 书 名：

出 版 社：人民卫生出版社

ISBN：9787117124911

出版时间：2010-01-01

版　　次：1

页　　数：287

装　　帧：平装

开　　本：16开

所属分类：图书 > 医学 > 外科学

内容简介

《精要双语人体解剖学》可供基础医学、临床医学、口腔医学、麻醉学、医学影像学、护理学等专业的本科生、研究生和留学生使用，也可为医学院校教学人员和临床医护人员参考。《精要双语人体解剖学》将人体按头部、颈部、胸部、腹部、盆部、背部、上肢与下肢的顺序编排，每个部分又分为若干个相对独立又相互联系的单元。将系统解剖和局部解剖知识结合到每个单元内，如：腹壁相关的骨骼肌、动脉供应、静脉淋巴回流、神经支配、局部结构等，自成体系，突出英文描述。每个单元内的骨骼肌、神经、脉管等，分别根据其各自特性进行英文解释。每个单元后简要介绍了临床常见病、多发病的概念，以及公认的诊疗技术与手段，与每个单元的内容相呼应。书末附有英汉索引，便于读者查阅。充分体现了科学性、系统性、创新性与实用性。

编辑推荐

《精要双语人体解剖学》是由人民卫生出版社出版的。

文摘

Nerves that exit directly from the brain are said to be cranial nerves.Nerves that exit directly from the spinal cord are said to be spinal nerves. The PNS consists of the cranial and spinal nerves （with their branches） and that part of theautonomic nervous system （ 自主神经系统） associated with spinal nerves. A detailed consideration of brain and spinal cord structure is the province of neuro-anatomists. Gross anatomists are concerned with the PNS. An understanding of the innervationof specific organs is one of the most clinically important tasks facing a student of medicine. 2. Efferent versus Afferent, Motor Versus Sensory The difference between the efferent and afferent, or motor and sensory, portions of thenervous system is defined functionally. Any nerve fiber that carries information from the CNSout to other tissues of the body is defined as an efferent fiber （传出纤维）, and along with its cellbody it constitutes an efferent neuron. Any nerve fiber that carries information from other tissuesof the body into the CNS is defined as an afferent fiber （传入纤维）, and along with its cell bodyit constitutes an afferent neuron. Most efferent neurons are concerned with innervating glandsand muscles-the motor tissues of the body. This large subset of efferent neurons comprises themotor （运动） portion of the peripheral nervous system. Most afferent information coming intothe CNS is capable of reaching consciousness. Touch, temperature, pressure, vibration, stretch,and pain are sensory modalities familiar to all of us. The large subset of afferent neurons carryinginformation that can reach consciousness comprises the sensory （感觉）part of the peripheralnervous system. 3. Visceral Versus Somatic Neurons Among the motor tissues of the body a major distinction can be made between striatedvoluntary muscle, on the one hand, and smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and glands, on the other.Striated voluntary muscle composes the so-called somatic motor tissue of the body. Smoothmuscle, cardiac muscle, and glands constitute the visceral motor tissue. More generally, anydissectible structure formed largely of visceral motor tissue is said to be a visceral structure.All other structures, whether formed of striated voluntary muscle or simply connective tissue,are said to be somatic structures. Most of the body wall is composed of somatic structures,only its vasculature, arrector pili muscles, sweat glands, and sebaceous glands being visceral.On the other hand, all the internal organs of the body are visceral structures. Nerve fibers thatstimulate striated muscle tissue are said to be somatic motor fibers （身体运动纤维）.

目录

Introduction 1.Head&Neck头部与颈部 1.1 AnteriorTriangle ofthe Neck颈前三角 1.2 Posterior Triangle ofthe Neck颈后三角 1.3 Skull&Brain颅与脑 1.4 Carotid Sheath，Pharynx&Larynx颈动脉鞘、咽与喉 1.5 Face面部 1.6 Infratemporal Fossa颞下窝 1.7 Submandibular Region，Nasal&Oral Cavities下颌下区、鼻腔与口腔 1.8 Ear耳 1.9 Eye眼 2.Thorax胸部 2.1 Pectoral Region胸区 2.2 Thoracic Wall，Pleura&Pericardium胸壁、胸膜与心包 2.3 Heart心脏 2.4 Lungs&Superior Mediastinum肺、上纵隔 2.5 PosteriorMediastinum后纵隔 3.Abdomen腹部 3.1 Abdominal Wan腹壁 3.2 Inguinal Region腹股沟区 3.3 Peritoneal Cavity&Intestines腹膜腔与肠 3.4 Stomach&Spleen胃、脾 3.5 Duodenum，Pancreas，Liver＆Biliary System十二指肠、胰、肝与胆道系统 3.6 Kidneys&Retroperitoneum肾与腹膜后区 4.Pelvis盆部 4.1 Pelvis Cavity and Its Coments盆腔及其内容 4.2 Pelvic Wall&Floor骨盆壁与骨盆底 4.3 Perineum&External Genitalia会阴与外生殖器 5.Back背部 5.1 Superficial Back背部浅层 5.2 Deep Back&Spinal Cord背部深层、脊髓 6.Lower Limb下肢 6.1 Superficial Structures of the Lower Limb下肢浅层结构 6.2 Anterior&MedialThigh股前区与股内侧区 6.3 Hip&PosteriorThigh臀区与股后区 6.4 Leg小腿 6.5 Foot足 6.6 Joints ofLower Limb下肢的连结 7.Upper Limb上肢 7.1 Shoulder&Superficial Upper Limb肩与上肢浅层 7.2 Axilla，Arm&Cubital Fossa腋窝、手臂与肘窝 7.3 Forearm&Wrist前臂与手腕 7.4 Hand手 7.5 Joints ofthe Upper Limb上肢的连结 Indexs

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