基本介绍

内容简介

《双语教材:遗传学(英汉对照)》可作为生物学相关专业，特别是以遗传学作为基础课程的农、林、医类院校和师范院校相关专业本科生和研究生的遗传学双语教材，也可作为从事遗传学教学的教师、科研人员和对生命科学感兴趣的读者的参考用书。

作者简介

MichaeI K.Deyholos 2000年在加拿大McGill大学博士毕业，曾在美国Utah大学和Arizona大学做博士后研究，现为加拿大Alberta大学生物科学系教授，在该校主讲遗传学课程，目前主要从事植物分子遗传学的科研和教学工作，曾获得加拿大植物生理学会C.D.Nelson奖等，在The Plant Journal、Plant Physiology等杂志上发表多篇论文。 王傲雪 1999年在东北农业大学博士毕业，分别在南京大学和加拿大GuelPh大学做博士后研究，现为东北农业大学生命科学学院院长、教授、博士生导师，国际种子学会（ISSS）会员，中国统计学会农村统计分会理事，黑龙江园艺学会常务理事，黑龙江省遗传学会理事，黑龙江省生物工程学会常务理事，黑龙江省蛋白组学会常务理事，黑龙江省知识产权审判科学技术咨询专家。目前主要从事植物遗传学及分子细胞生物学的科研和教学工作，曾获得国家科技进步二等奖、黑龙江省科技进步一等奖、黑龙江省省长特别奖、黑龙江省青年科技奖、黑龙江省教学成果一等奖等多项奖励，在PLoS One、Journal of Plant Physiology等国内外杂志上发表论文50余篇，编写著作4部，参与育成番茄品种10个。 Jian Zhang 2004年在加拿大McGill大学博士毕业，现为加拿大Alberta研究院研究员，Journal ofApplied Microbi—ology和Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology等杂志审稿人，生物医学和生命科学的电路与系统技术委员会（Biomedical and Life Science Circuits andSystems Technical Committee）会员。目前主要从事分子生物学特别是系统生物学的研究工作，获得多项专利。在Critical Reviews inBiotechnology、Plant Physiology等杂志上发表多篇论文。

图书目录

Preface Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION Genes are units of inheritance DNA is the genetic material The function of genes The structure of DNA The genome Model organisms Chapter 2 CHROMOSOMES, MITOSIS, AND MEIOSIS Chromosomes may be loose or compact Mitosis Meiosis The celt cycle and changes in DNA content Karyotypes show chromosome number and structure Polyploidy Endoreduplication Gene balance Organellar genomes Chapter 3 GENETICS OF ONE LOCUS Mendel's First Law Relationships between alleles and phenotypes Biochemical basis of dominance The Punnett Square and monohybrid crosses Test crosses can be used to determine genotypes Sex-linkage is an important exception to Mendel's First Law Phenotype may be influenced by other factors besides genotype Deviations from expected ratios Origins of Mutations Mutant screening: forward genetics Some mutations may not have detectable phenotypes Chapter 5 PEDIGREES AND POPULATIONS Pedigree analysis Inferring the mode of inheritance Sporadic and non-heritable diseases Calculating probabilities Population Genetics Chapter 6 GENETICANALYSIS OF TEO LOCI Mendel's second law Assumptions of the 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 ratio Epistasis and other gene interactions Enhancer/Suppressor Screens Chapter 7 LINKAGE AND MAPPING Recombination Linkage suppresses recombination Crossovers allow recombination between linked loci Inferring recombination from genetic data Genetic mapping Mapping with three-point crosses Chapter 8 TECHNIQUES OF MOLECULAR RBIOLOGY Isolating genomic DNA Isolating or detecting a specific sequence by PCR Cutting and pasting DNA: restriction and ligation Cloning DNA: plasmid vectors DNA analysis: gel electrophoresis DNA analysis: Blotting and hybridization Chapter 9 MOLECULAR MARKERS AND QUANTITATIVE TRAITS Origins of molecular polymorphisms Classification and detection of molecular markers Applications of molecular markers Quantitative trait locus analysis Chapter 10 GENOMICS AND SYSTEMS BIOLOGY DNA sequencing Whole genome sequencing Functional genomics Chapter 11 REGULATION OF GENE The lac Operon Mutants of the lac operon Eukaryotic gene regulation Regulatory elements in evolution Other regulators of transcription Vernalization is an example of epigenetic cellular memory Chapter 12 CANCER GENETICS Cancer cell biology Mutagens and carcinogens Oncogenes Tumor suppressor genes Main References Color Figures